AP化学5分制胜 本书特色

本系列AP考试丛书引进自美国知名教育出版公司McGraw-Hill Education，由AP考试相关领域专家编写，是美国本土大学课堂使用教材，可以帮助考生提前适应全英学习模式。《AP化学5分制胜》紧扣考试命题特点，以“五步”方案为学习框架，囊括与考试相关的学科要点。同时，还精选针对性练习以及全真模拟试题，配以准确答案和详尽解析，利于考生巩固所学。此外，考生还可在App Store中搜索“AP Planner”免费下载App，量身定制个性化学习日程。

AP化学5分制胜 内容简介

《AP化学5分制胜》共分5步，帮助考生了解AP考试以及自身水平，培养考试技巧，复习重点难点，建立应考信心。 全书详细介绍了AP考试特点，并提供了三种不同的备考方案，方便考生根据自身情况制定复习计划。诊断测试附有详细答案和解析，方便考生查缺补漏。此外，还为各种类型的考题提供了应试技巧，让考生备考事半功倍。 书中包含AP化学考试的考点，每章包括化学概念释义以及详细例题解析，考生复习可做到有的放矢。书后配有两套模拟测试，方便考生考前练习。

AP化学5分制胜 目录

STEP 1 Set Up Your Study Program 1 What You Need to Know About the AP Chemistry Exam, 3 Background of the Advanced Placement Program, 3 Who Writes the AP Chemistry Exam? 4 The AP Grades and Who Receives Them, 4 Reasons for Taking the AP Chemistry Exam, 4 Questions Frequently Asked About the AP Chemistry Exam, 5 2 How to Plan Your Time, 9 Three Approaches to Preparing for the AP Chemistry Exam, 9 Calendar for Each Plan, 11 STEP 2 Determine Your Test Readiness 3 Take a Diagnostic Exam, 17 Getting Started: The Diagnostic Exam, 18 Answers and Explanations, 28 Scoring and Interpretation, 32 STEP 3 Develop Strategies for Success 4 How to Approach Each Question Type, 35 Multiple-Choice Questions, 35 Free-Response Questions, 38 STEP 4 Review the Knowledge You Need to Score High, 5 Basics, 45 Units and Measurements, 46 Dimensional Analysis—The Factor Label Method, 47 The States of Matter, 48 The Structure of the Atom, 48 Periodic Table, 52 Oxidation Numbers, 55 Nomenclature Overview, 55 Experimental, 61 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 61 Review Questions, 62 Rapid Review, 67 6 Reactions and Periodicity, 69 AP Exam Format, 70 General Aspects of Chemical Reactions and Equations, 70 General Properties of Aqueous Solutions, 71 Precipitation Reactions, 72 Oxidation–Reduction Reactions, 73 Coordination Compounds, 77 Acid–Base Reactions, 78 Experimental, 82 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 82 Review Questions, 83 Rapid Review, 86 7 Stoichiometry, 88 Moles and Molar Mass, 89 Percent Composition and Empirical Formulas, 89 Reaction Stoichiometry, 91 Limiting Reactants, 92 Percent Yield, 93 Molarity and Solution Calculations, 94 Experimental, 95 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 95 Review Questions, 95 Rapid Review, 101 8 Gases, 102 Kinetic Molecular Theory, 103 Gas Law Relationships, 104 Experimental, 112 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 113 Review Questions, 114 Rapid Review, 118 9 Thermodynamics, 120 Calorimetry, 121 Laws of Thermodynamics, 123 Products Minus Reactants, 123 Thermodynamics and Equilibrium, 127 Experimental, 128 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 128 Review Questions, 129 Rapid Review, 133 10 Spectroscopy, Light, and Electrons, 134 The Nature of Light, 134 Wave Properties of Matter, 136 Atomic Spectra, 136 Atomic Orbitals, 137 Photoelectron (Photoemission) Spectroscopy (PES), 138 Experimental, 139 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 139 Review Questions, 139 Rapid Review, 142 11 Bonding, 144 Lewis Electron-Dot Structures, 145 Ionic and Covalent Bonding, 145 Molecular Geometry—VSEPR, 149 Valence Bond Theory, 151 Molecular Orbital Theory, 153 Resonance, 154 Bond Length, Strength, and Magnetic Properties, 155 Experimental, 155 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 155 Review Questions, 156 Rapid Review, 159 12 Solids, Liquids, and Intermolecular Forces, 162 Structures and Intermolecular Forces, 163 The Liquid State, 164 The Solid State, 165 Phase Diagrams, 167 Relationship of Intermolecular Forces to Phase Changes, 169 Experimental, 169 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 169 Review Questions, 169 Rapid Review, 172 13 Solutions and Colligative Properties, 173 Concentration Units, 174 Electrolytes and Nonelectrolytes, 177 Colligative Properties, 177 Colloids, 181 Experimental, 182 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 182 Review Questions, 182 Rapid Review, 186 14 Kinetics, 188 Rates of Reaction, 189 Integrated Rate Laws, 192 Activation Energy, 193 Reaction Mechanisms, 194 Catalysts, 195 Experimental, 195 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 196 Review Questions, 197 Rapid Review, 201 15 Equilibrium, 203 Equilibrium Expressions, 205 Le Chatelier’s Principle, 206 Acid–Base Equilibrium, 207 Buffers, 215 Titration Equilibria, 216 Solubility Equilibria, 220 Other Equilibria, 222 Experimental, 222 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 223 Review Questions, 223 Rapid Review, 229 16 Electrochemistry, 231 Redox Reactions, 232 Electrochemical Cells, 232 Quantitative Aspects of Electrochemistry, 237 Nernst Equation, 239 Experimental, 240 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 240 Review Questions, 241 Rapid Review, 245 17 Nuclear Chemistry, 247 Nuclear Reactions, 247 Nuclear Stability, 249 Nuclear Decay Calculations, 250 Mass–Energy Relationships, 251 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 252 Review Questions, 252 Rapid Review, 254 18 Organic Chemistry, 255 Alkanes, 256 Structural Isomerism, 258 Common Functional Groups, 259 Macromolecules, 261 Experimental, 261 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 261 Review Questions, 262 Rapid Review, 265 19 Experimental Investigation, 266 Experiment 1: Spectroscopy, 267 Experiment 2: Spectrophotometry, 270 Experiment 3: Gravimetric Analysis, 271 Experiment 4: Titration, 272 Experiment 5: Chromatography, 273 Experiment 6: Determination of the Type of Bonding in Solid Samples, 274 Experiment 7: Stoichiometry, 275 Experiment 8: Redox Titration, 276 Experiment 9: Chemical and Physical Changes, 277 Experiment 10: Kinetics, 278 Experiment 11: Rate Laws, 279 Experiment 12: Calorimetry, 280 Experiment 13: Chemical Equilibrium—Le Chatelier’s Principle, 280 Experiment 14: Acid-Base Titrations, 281 Experiment 15: Buffer pH, 282 Experiment 16: The Capacity of a Buffer, 282 Common Mistakes to Avoid, 283 Review Questions, 283 Rapid Review, 285 STEP 5 Build Your Test-Taking Confidence AP Chemistry Practice Exam 1, 289 AP Chemistry Practice Exam 2, 317 Appendixes SI Units, 347 Balancing Redox Equations Using the Ion-Electron Method, 349 Common Ions, 353 Bibliography, 356 Web Sites, 357 Glossary, 358 Avoiding “Stupid Mistakes” on the Free-Response Section, 367 Exam Resources, 369

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