计算机专业英语 高校教材

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计算机专业英语   高校教材

计算机专业英语 高校教材

作者:支丽平

开 本:16开

书号ISBN:9787508474335

定价:29.0

出版时间:2010-05-01

出版社:中国水利水电出版社


阅读材料:计算机技术:速度不是一切
课文4 存储器
阅读材料:未来的存储器
课文5 输入/输出设备
阅读材料:输入/输出系统
课文6 扩展插槽
阅读材料:未来的总线
第3单元 计算机软件系统
课文1 系统软件
阅读材料:并行计算
课文2 应用软件
阅读材料:microsoft office 2007
课文3 计算机语言
阅读材料:php
课文4 数据结构
阅读材料:算法
课文5 操作系统
阅读材料:linux
课文6 关系数据库的结构
阅读材料:dbms简介
课文7 多媒体
阅读材料:计算机视觉
课文8 软件工程
阅读材料:面向方面程序设计
课文9 windows简介
阅读材料:编译程序
课文10 人工智能
阅读材料:oracle“完全指南”究竟可信么?
第4单元 网络技术
课文1 计算机网络的演变
阅读材料:预引导执行环境
课文2 网络安全
阅读材料:深度web
课文3 虚拟化技术详解
阅读材料:网格存储
课文4 电子商务
阅读材料:家庭自动化技术
课文5 局域网巡航
阅读材料:超宽带无线技术
第5单元 嵌入式系统
课文1 嵌入式系统简介
阅读材料:历史
课文2 嵌入式软件体系结构
阅读材料:特性
附录a 习题参考答案
附录b 词汇表
参考文献及网站

计算机专业英语 高校教材 节选

《计算机专业英语》分5单元,内容包括:计算机基础知识、计算机硬件系统(介绍计算机体系机构、CPU、主板以及各种外围输入输出设备)、计算机软件系统(介绍计算机系统软件、应用软件、计算机语言、数据结构、操作系统、数据库、多媒体、软件工程、编译原理,并行计算、人工智能等)、计算机网络技术(介绍计算机网络的发展、网络安全、虚拟化技术、电子商务、局域网等)、嵌入式系统(介绍嵌入式系统的发展历史、相关概念、嵌入式软件体系结构、特点、应用),每个单元由若干课文组成,每篇课文后均附一篇时文阅读材料,讲述各种新技术,以拓展该领域知识面与深度。每篇课文和英语时文阅读材料均有参考译文。另外,每篇课文后均附词汇与练习题。书后包括两个附录,附录A是常用IT词汇,附录B是习题参考答案。《计算机专业英语》参考大量国内外计算机英文资料和计算机专业英语书籍,结合作者多年讲授计算机专业英语课程的经验,按读者实际需求,用英语编写的计算机导论。

计算机专业英语 高校教材 相关资料

插图:One special form of information the computer process is its instructions. These are the commands that programmers give the computer to tell it what to do. Every time you do anything with a computer, you are really talking to a program that is talking to the computer. The language that computers speak, which is called machine language, is very complex and hard to understand.Computers can be general classified by size and power as follows:(1) MicrocomputerMicrocomputer is generally a synonym for the more common term, personal computer, or PC,which is a small single-user computer based on a microcomputer. In addition to the microprocessor,a personal computer has a keyboard for entering data, a monitor for displaying information, and as torage device for saving data.Microcomputers, also known as personal computers, are small computers that can fit on adesktop.Portable microcomputers can fit in a briefcase or even in the palm of your hand.Micro computers are used in homes, schools, and industry. Today nearly every field uses micro computers.One type of microcomputer that is rapidly growing in popularity is the portable computer, whichcan be easily carried around. There are four categories of portable computers. Laptops: laptops, which weigh between 10 and 16 pounds, may be AC-powered, battery-powered, or both. The AC-powered laptop weighs 12 to 16 pounds. The battery-powered laptop weighs 10 to 15 pounds,batteries included, and can be carried on a shoulder strap.Notebook PCs: notebook personal computers weigh between 5 and 10 pounds and can fit into most briefcases. It is especially valuable in locations where electrical connections are not available. Notebook computers are the most popular portable computers today.Subnotebooks:Subnotebooks are for frequent flyers and life-on-the-road types.Subnotebooks users give up a full-size display screen and keyboard in exchange for less weight. Weighting between 2 and 6 pounds, these computer fit easily into a briefcase.Personal Digital Assistants: much smaller than even the subnotebooks. Personal Digital Assistants (PDAS) weigh from 1 to 4 pounds. The typical PDA combines pen input, writing recognition, personal organizational tools, and communication capabilities in a very small package.(2) WorkstationWorkstation is a powerful single-user computer. It is like a personal computer, but it has a more powerful microprocessor and a higher-quality monitor.(3) MinicomputerMinicomputer (a term no longer much used) is a multi-user computer of a size between a microcomputer and a mainframe. Minicomputers, also knows as midrange computers, are desk-sized machines. They fall into between microcomputers and mainframes in their processing speeds and data-storing capacities. Medium-size companies or departments of large companies typically use them for specific purposes. For example, they might use them to do research or to monitor a particular manufacturing process. Smaller-size companies typically use microcomputers for their general data processing needs, such as accounting.

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