统一理论和超对称-第3版 本书特色

《统一理论和超对称(第3版)》是由世界图书出版公司出版的。

统一理论和超对称-第3版 内容简介

本书是作者依据其为马里兰大学高年级研究生授课时所用的讲义编著而成，详细介绍了人们尝试建立一个能够描述自然界中各种基本相互作用的大统一理论的*新进展。本书包罗甚广，涉及到粒子物理学中的大统一理论和超对称理论中的许多议题，例如自发对称破缺，大统一理论，超对称性和超引力等。作者在简要回顾了基本粒子理论之后，详细介绍了复合夸克，轻子，希格斯玻色子和cp破坏等论题，*后讨论超对称的大统一方案。这是本书的第三版，进一步修订了书中内容，添入该领域的*新进展，特别是近年来实验方面的诸多进展。对这些新进展的集中介绍很有意义，使得本书成为该领域中连接传统理论与研究前沿的有益桥梁。无论对该领域的研究生还是对研究人员来讲，本书都是一部很有价值的教科书和参考文献。

统一理论和超对称-第3版 目录

preface to the third edition
preface to the second edition
preface to the first edition
1 important basic concepts in particle physics
1.1 introduction
1.2 symmetries and currents
1.3 local symmetries and yang-mills fields
1.4 quantum chromodynamic theory of strong interactions
1.5 hidden symmetries of weak interactions
references
2 spontaneous symmetry breaking
2.1 symmetries and their realizations
2.2 nambu-goldstone bosons for an arbitrary non-abelian group
2.3 some properties of nambu-goldstone bosons
2.4 phenomenology of massless and near-massless spin-0 bosons
2.5 the higgs-kibble mechanism in gauge theories
2.6 group theory of the higgs phenomenon
2.7 renormalizability and triangle anomalies
references
3 the su(2)l x u(1) model
3.1 the su(2)l x u(1) model of glashow, weinberg, and salam
3.2 neutral-current interactions
3.3 masses and decay properties of w and z bosons
3.4 fermion masses and mixing
3.5 higher-order-induced flavor-changing neutral-current effects
3.6 the higgs bosons
3.7 su(2)l x u(1) model with two higgs doublets
3.8 puzzles of the standard model
3.9 outline of the various scenarios
3.10 beyond the standard model
references
4 cp violation: weak and strong
4.1 cp violation in weak interactions
4.2 cp violation in gauge models: generalities
4.3 the kobayashi-maskawa model
4.4 left-right symmetric models of cp violation
4.5 the higgs exchange models
4.6 strong cp violation and the 0-problem
4.7 solutions to the strong cp problem without the axion
4.8 summary
references
5 grand unification and the su(5) model
5.1 the hypothesis of grand unification
5.2 su(n) grand unification
5.3 sin2 ow in grand unified theories (gut)
5.4 su(5)
5.5 grand unification mass scale and sin2θw at low energies
5.6 detailed predictions of the su(5) model for proton decay
5.7 some other aspects of the su(5) model
5.8 gauge coupling unification with intermediate scales before grand unification
references
6 symmetric models of weak interactions and massive neutrinos
6.1 why left-right symmetry?
6.2 the model, symmetry breaking, and gauge boson masses
6.3 limits on mzr and rnwr from charged-current weak interactions
6.4 properties of neutrinos and lepton-number-violating processes
6.5 baryon number nonconservation and higher unification
6.6 sin2θw and the scale of partial unification
6.7 left-right symmetry--an alternative formulation
6.8 higher order effects
6.9 conclusions
references
7 so(10) grand unification
7.1 introduction
7.2 so(2n) in an su(n) basis [3]
7.3 fermion masses and the "charge conjugation" operator
7.4 symmetry-breaking patterns and intermediate mass scales
7.5 decoupling parity and su(2)r breaking scales
7.6 second z' boson
references
8 technicolor and compositeness
8.1 why compositeness?
8.2 technicolor and electroweak symmetry breaking
8.3 techni-composite pseudo-goldstone bosons

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自然科学 物理学 理论物理学

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